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Armageddon Averted

Buried beneath the Great Plains lies a decommissioned Air Force control center that was once powerful enough to lay waste to the Soviet Union.

Antennas clustered around the surface of the missile silo at Arizona’s Titan Missile Museum.

Just off Interstate 90 in South Dakota, on the edge of the Badlands, stands a nondescript ranch house. Eight men once lived and worked there, lounging in a rec room decked out with dorm furniture, reheating prepackaged dinners, and passing the time with rounds of Battleship. Secretly, however, they were engaged in a far more dangerous game of brinkmanship. Deep beneath the house, behind a four-ton blast door made of steel and concrete, lay a restricted Air Force control center capable of launching a battery of intercontinental ballistic missiles powerful enough to lay waste to the Soviet Union. 

The rec room at the Minuteman Missile National Historic Site in South Dakota.

The first missile silos were installed across the Great Plains in 1959. A sparsely populated region far from major American cities, the Plains also provided the shortest route to Moscow: some 5,000 miles over the North Pole. Known as Delta, the launch center in South Dakota controlled ten Minutemen, the most common missile in America’s nuclear arsenal. Thousands of Air Force personnel cycled through the facility over the 28 years it was operational, and its security detail played board games in the rec room while they waited for signs that intruders—from Russian spies to the more frequent culprits, jackrabbits—had breached the perimeter. 

Photographer Adam Reynolds traveled to the facility in January. Decommissioned in 1991, it is now a national park. “These are shrines to an Armageddon that didn’t happen,” Reynolds says. But with Donald Trump bringing the United States ever closer to the “fire and fury” of nuclear war, Reynolds’s images also serve as a cautionary tale—a reminder of the last time world leaders pushed us to the brink of total annihilation.

A blast door that would have sealed a two-person crew inside the underground launch control center at the Minuteman Missile National Historic Site in South Dakota. 

A missile command console and other launch control equipment in the underground control center of the Titan II site. 

Rocket refueling suits worn by propellant transfer technicians were hung up on the wall outside of the cableway tunnel that leads to Titan II missile silo.


Crew quarters in the underground control center of the Titan II site. 

This red safe, secured with two padlocks, contained the keys to initiate the launch sequence for the Titan II missile. 

This elevator leads to the underground launch control center at the Minuteman site in South Dakota.  

A Titan II missile, seen from Level 5 of the underground missile silo. This museum and the Minuteman site in South Dakota are the only two places in the United States that not only allow visitors into an underground launch control center, but also to come face to face with a nonfunctioning intercontinental ballistic missile.

A Minuteman II training missile in South Dakota.