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Jonathan Franzen’s Purity has sold far fewer copies than Freedom and The Corrections.

Getty / Slaven Vlasic

In her review of the year in literary backlash, Laura Marsh notes that, “While [Purity] debuted at number two on the New York Times bestseller list, and currently hovers around 78,000 copies sold, it looks unlikely the September release will hit 100,000 by the end of the year. (Freedom sold 97,000 copies in its first few weeks, even before Oprah chose it for her book club.)”

At this point, the numbers for both Freedom and The Corrections—two of the bestselling works of literary fiction of the last 15 years—seem unreachable for Purity. Freedom and The Corrections were both Oprah’s Book Club picks and thus had two hardcover editions. In both instances, the Oprah’s Book Club and non-Oprah’s Book Club editions sold over 200,000 copies each in their first year in print. 

Of course, these numbers, which come from Nielsen BookScan, only reflect physical copies sold, and they don’t capture every sale. They also don’t capture ebooks, which in 2015 means that they only tell part of the story. Then again, ebooks were already around when Freedom sold half a million copies in its first year. Even if you estimate that Purity’s sales are split evenly between physical and electronic editions, the novel would have only sold 150,000 in its first two and a half months. 

Don’t get me wrong. Those are very good numbers, and they outstrip other literary hits, like A Little Life. But they also represent a fall back to earth. Oprah giveth and Oprah taketh away.